Tsunamis are among the most devastating coastal hazards, particularly in Indonesia, which sits along active subduction zones. Denpasar, Bali, faces significant tsunami risk from potential megathrust earthquakes. Mangrove forests act as natural shields, dissipating incoming wave energy. Yet their effectiveness under var...
Dhaifina Nazhifah Azhar, Mohammad Farid, Abdullah Alhamid et al.· E3S Web of Conferences· 0 citations
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