Comparative Outcomes of Transoral Robotic Surgery Versus Open Surgery in Head and Neck Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) represents a growing global health concern, particularly with the rising incidence of human papillomavirus-associated disease. Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative to conventional open approaches, offering enhanced visualization a...