The central challenge in de novo protein design is generating plausible, mutually compatible structures and sequences, such that each designed sequence folds into its intended structure and the structure accommodates that sequence. Compared to typical two-stage design methods, which decouple the modeling of the interde...
Yuan-Le Mo, Bo Qiang, Hai-Tao Lin et al.· 0 citations
The results show that current LLMs capture partial epitope-related signals but remain limited in antibody-specific sequence grounding, long-context residue localization, and biologically grounded reasoning, so EpiBench provides a diagnostic testbed for measuring and improving sequence-aware biomedical LLMs toward relia...
Zi-Rui Wang, Jiaqing Wang, Qing-Han Wang et al.· 0 citations
NACraft, a training-free and programmatic framework for all-atom nucleic-acid aptamer design based on backpropagation through structure-model feedback, is presented, demonstrating the effectiveness and versatility of NACraft and extending structure-model hallucination toward programmatic nucleic-acid aptamer design.