Quadruplex real-time RT-qPCR for simultaneous detection and subtyping of avian influenza viruses and avian coronaviruses
Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) and avian coronaviruses (ACoVs) are major avian pathogens that can spread via migratory birds, posing significant threats to poultry and public health. Highly pathogenic AIVs (HPAIVs) are primarily associated with the H5 subtype, whereas avian coronaviruses mainly belong to the Gamma- and...