Open access
Oct 2026
When Does ESG Enhance Export Resilience? The Moderating Role of ESG in the Innovation Response to Trade Policy Shocks
Maintaining export resilience against trade policy shocks is a critical challenge for industrial exporters amid rising global trade protectionism. Treating the 2018 US–China trade friction as a quasi-natural experiment, this study examines the interactive effects of research and development (R&D) capability and environ...
Rui-Ning Cai, Fei-Fei Sun
· Sustainability · 0 citations