Multi-Layer Soil Moisture Variability and Its Hydroclimatic Controls in Tajikistan, Central Asia
Tajikistan is highly vulnerable to climate change and depends heavily on agriculture, making soil moisture dynamics critical for water and food security. This study provides a comprehensive assessment of soil moisture variability across four depth layers (0–10 cm, 10–40 cm, 40–100 cm, and 100–200 cm) from 2000 to 2021...