Assessing the clinical applicability of large language models for microwave ablation guidance
Purpose To evaluate the performance of five language models (LLMs)—ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta, Claude, and DeepSeek—in providing clinically relevant advice on microwave ablation (MWA), a minimally invasive therapy for tumor treatment. Methods A total of 27 standardized questions covering seven thematic domains of MWA were p...