ERBB4 and Neurodegeneration: Association Between Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal (HPA) Axis: Associated Neurodegenerative Pathogenesis
The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis is the central neuroendocrine system that controls physiological stress responses and maintains homeostasis through the coordinated interactions among the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and adrenal cortex. Dysregulation of the HPA axis is associated with stress-related psyc...