3D-bioprinted microenvironments shape the growth and IgG1 monoclonal antibody production of CHO DG44 cells
Three‐dimensional (3D) bioprinting offers new possibilities to recreate in vivo‐like microenvironments for mammalian cells, with potential applications in therapeutic bioproduction. In this study, we evaluate the growth, central carbon metabolism, and IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) bioproduction of Chinese h...