Open access
2026
A Solar-Powered IoT-Based Smart Irrigation and Fertigation Monitoring System for Chili Cultivation
Smallholder chili production in Malaysia is frequently constrained by inconsistent manual irrigation, imprecise fertilizer application, and unreliable rural electricity supply. This paper presents the design, implementation, and seven-day field evaluation of a solar-powered Internet of Things (IoT) smart agriculture mo...
Eliyana Ruslan, S. Rozali, E. C. Mid et al.
· International journal of res... · 0 citations