Dr. G. Sripriya, V. S. Guhan, A. S. Nandha Kisore

AI-Based Digital Twins for Renewable Energy Grid Optimization: A Framework for Real-Time Forecasting, State Estimation and Adaptive Dispatch

An AI-driven digital twin (DT) framework that pairs a real-time physical-data grid model with a layered AI optimisation engine made up of an LSTM/Transformer forecaster, a graph neural network (GNN) state estimator, and a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) dispatch controller is proposed.