Microglial modulation and therapeutic strategies in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review of neuroinflammatory mechanisms
Background: Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons and the accumulation of α-synuclein. Beyond neuronal degeneration, neuroinflammation plays a central role in the pathophysiology of the disease. Microglia, the primary immune cells of the c...