Artificial intelligence has rapidly emerged as one of the most transformative
technologies in modern endocrinology, particularly in the management of diabetes
mellitus and obesity. The integration of machine learning, deep learning, natural
language processing, and generative AI into endocrine practice has enabled more
accurate disease prediction, individualized treatment strategies, automated insulin delivery, and continuous patient monitoring. AI-powered clinical decision support
systems facilitate early diagnosis of metabolic disorders, optimize glucose control
through continuous glucose monitoring, predict diabetes-related complications, and
improve obesity risk stratification. Furthermore, wearable technologies combined with
AI algorithms provide real-time analysis of physiological parameters, enabling
personalized interventions and improving long-term clinical outcomes. Recent
developments in explainable AI, digital twins, and large language models have
expanded opportunities for precision endocrinology while simultaneously introducing
new ethical, regulatory, and cybersecurity challenges. This review summarizes current
evidence regarding the emerging applications of AI in diabetes and obesity
management, discusses recent technological advances, highlights implementation
barriers, and explores future directions for AI-assisted endocrine care.
M. Abdumalikova, Ulykbek Daurenov, Dana Suyunbay et al.· International Scientific Uni...· 0 citations
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide
despite remarkable advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. The rapid
development of molecular biology, precision medicine, immunotherapy, artificial
intelligence, and genomic technologies has transformed the landscape of modern
oncology, enabling more individualized and effective patient care. Recent
breakthroughs in liquid biopsy, next-generation sequencing, targeted therapies,
immune checkpoint inhibitors, and AI-assisted clinical decision-making have
significantly improved diagnostic accuracy, therapeutic efficacy, and survival
outcomes across multiple cancer types. However, numerous challenges persist,
including tumor heterogeneity, treatment resistance, immune-related adverse events,
limited accessibility to innovative therapies, high healthcare costs, and disparities in
cancer care across different regions. Furthermore, integrating multi-omics
technologies, digital pathology, and real-world evidence into routine clinical practice
requires standardized protocols and robust clinical validation. This review summarizes
the most significant advances in contemporary clinical oncology, discusses current
limitations affecting cancer management, and highlights emerging technologies that
are expected to shape the future of personalized cancer treatment. The continued
integration of genomics, AI-driven diagnostics, biomarker-guided therapies, and
multidisciplinary clinical approaches is anticipated to improve patient outcomes while
promoting precision oncology as the new standard of cancer care.
Ulykbek Daurenov, Dastan Turdykul, Dana Suyunbay et al.· International Scientific Uni...· 0 citations
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