Sep 2026
Simulation-Based Development and Evaluation of Heat-Quantity-Based Thermal Operating Strategies for Automotive Applications
Thermal management of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) powertrains requires the simultaneous conditioning of multiple components operating at fundamentally different temperature levels. For thermal management systems, which directly couple the thermal circuits of the internal combustion engine (ICE), electric motor and in...
Erik Stenger, L. Fiore, N. Weimer et al.
· SAE technical paper series · 0 citations