Chao-Hui Lin

Restoration of volitional lower-limb movement after motor-complete spinal cord injury with brain-spine interface.

BACKGROUND Spinal cord injury (SCI) interrupts volitional control of lower limbs. Brain-spine interfaces (BSIs), which decode cortical motor intent to trigger epidural electrical stimulation (EES), can provide an artificial pathway linking the brain to spinal motor circuits. Reported benefit, however, has been confined...