Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often referred to as “forever chemicals,” pose a growing challenge to environmental management due to their persistence, mobility in water, and potential health impacts. Commonly found in firefighting foams, packaging, and industrial applications, PFAS contamination has been...
Carlos Rodriguez, Jack Christmas, C. Schmüdderich et al.· E3S Web of Conferences· 0 citations
This paper presents a two-stage, deterministic optimization procedure for designing economical reinforcement layouts in Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) walls. The method builds on a conventional analysis engine that performs internal stability checks (e.g., per AASHTO-type codes) and global stability using Limit Eq...
Cristian Salvalaggio, S. Javankhoshdel, Carlos Rodriguez et al.· E3S Web of Conferences· 0 citations
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