Open access
Oct 2026
Airborne microplastics and associated heavy metal contamination in indoor and outdoor environments: Pollution levels and health risks in Metro Manila, Philippines.
Airborne microplastics (MPs) have emerged as environmental pollutants that can co-occur with hazardous contaminants; however, evidence of heavy-metal associations with atmospheric MPs remains limited. This study investigated the abundance, characteristics, metal loadings, and health risks of airborne MPs in Metro Manil...
Jade Rae B. Ministerio, R. Romarate, Najiha B. Amer et al.
· Chemosphere · 0 citations