Evaluating aeration savings and ammonium exceedances through complete-state matching in a wastewater treatment benchmark
We combined complete-state matching with direct ammonium excursion analysis to assess the effluent consequences of interventions that save aeration energy. Fixed dissolved oxygen (DO) references of 2.00, 1.90 and 1.80 mg O₂/L were compared in Benchmark Simulation Model No. 2 (BSM2) from 42 restored plant states, with i...