Review
Open access
Sep 2026
Human cardiovascular organoids: Biomedical applications and ethical challenges
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of global mortality, yet traditional in vitro and animal models often fail to recapitulate the integrated structural, cellular, and functional complexity of the human heart. Recent advances in human pluripotent stem cell technology, developmental bioengineering, an...
Koushik Sen, Suravi Majumder, Dragana Stanišić et al.
· American Heart Journal Plus:... · 0 citations