Allyson E. Missling

The exposome and Parkinson’s disease: the role of air pollution and socioeconomic status—a systematic review

There is an unclear relationship between socioeconomic status (SES)—a social exposure—and PD risk, where those with a higher SES may be more at risk, or the inverse may be true. The risk of PD may not be directly related to SES, but exposures like outdoor air pollution may be involved, particularly as associations...